Bern is expensive by international standards, typical of Swiss cities. Budget accordingly for meals, drinks, and activities, but the quality and experience justify the higher costs.
Bern's compact Old Town is very walkable with most attractions within easy walking distance. The city has excellent public transportation, and the historic center is largely pedestrianized.
Bern is extremely safe with very low crime rates, making it one of Europe's safest capital cities. Solo travelers, including women, can feel secure walking around day or night.
Tipping isn't mandatory in Switzerland as service charges are included, but rounding up bills or leaving 5-10% for exceptional service is appreciated and common practice.
The Swiss franc (CHF) is Switzerland's official currency. While some tourist shops accept euros, it's best to use Swiss francs for better exchange rates and wider acceptance throughout Bern.
Sample Swiss specialties like fondue, rosti (potato dish), Bernese platter with local sausages, and don't miss trying chocolate from local confectionaries and traditional Swiss pastries.
German (specifically Swiss German) is the primary language in Bern, though standard German and French are also common. English is widely understood in tourist areas and hotels.
Late spring through early fall (May to September) offers the best weather for sightseeing and outdoor activities, though Bern's charm shines year-round with different seasonal attractions.
