The distance from Brussels to Amsterdam is approximately 125 miles (200 km), making it easily accessible by train, bus, or car within a few hours of travel time.
Where is Amsterdam?
Amsterdam is located in the Netherlands, specifically in the province of North Holland on the coast and across the North Sea from London. It is the capital city of the Netherlands.
What is Amsterdam known for?
Amsterdam is renowned for its picturesque canals, historic architecture, and its vibrant cultural scene, including festivals, art galleries, and nightlife. It also has a thriving narco tourism market due to its liberal stance on the sale and consumption of drugs.
Is Amsterdam safe for traveling alone or with young children?
Amsterdam is generally considered safe for solo travelers, with low crime rates, efficient public transportation, and a welcoming atmosphere, but like any major city, it's advisable to remain cautious, especially in crowded tourist areas. Streets are well-lit and there is foot traffic during all hours.
Young families will have no trouble navigating Amsterdam. Many stroller and handicapped-accessible adaptations have been made to ensure everyone can access major transportation and public buildings. Hold children’s hands when walking near the canals, as many of them do not have railings, and make sure to always be on the lookout for bikes, as they are much more silent than cars.
How many bridges does Amsterdam have?
Amsterdam has over 1,500 bridges to match all of its many canals. They contributed to its picturesque landscape and its nickname "The Venice of the North."
Is Amsterdam sinking?
Yes and no. Amsterdam's unique geography poses challenges due to its location on low-lying, reclaimed land. The city is built on a network of wooden poles driven into the marshy ground, which provides stability for its structures. However, the soft, waterlogged soil combined with heavy buildings compress the ground over time.
To combat sinking and the threat of flooding, the Dutch have implemented innovative water management strategies for centuries. This includes an intricate system of dikes, canals, and pumping stations.
Climate change is bringing new challenges, such as rising sea levels and more intense rainfall, but Amsterdam's government continues to prioritize sustainable urban planning so the city can remain safe and livable.
How much should I tip in Amsterdam?
While tipping in Amsterdam is not mandatory and is not expected in every situation, it's customary to leave a tip of around 5-10% for excellent service at restaurants, cafes, and for other services like taxi rides.
As a cultural melting pot, Amsterdam celebrates diversity and inclusivity, hosting an array of festivals, events, and exhibitions that showcase its multicultural heritage and cosmopolitan flair. From world-class museums and galleries to bustling markets and hipster cafes, Amsterdam offers something for everyone, whether you're a history buff, art enthusiast, or foodie. It is the perfect next stop after your visit to Brussels. A car trip from Brussels to Amsterdam won’t take more than an afternoon, but with plenty of stops to make along the way, you can turn it into a meaningful part of your European adventure.
Traveling this route by car provides an excellent opportunity to explore both Belgium and the Netherlands at your own pace, with numerous attractions along the way. You’ve already seen all Brussels has to offer, like its historic landmarks, the Grand Place, Atomium, and the European Union headquarters. But now it is time to make your way to Amsterdam.
### Leuven
Your first stop as you leave Brussels should be Leuven, a medieval town right outside of the city, where you'll find two UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The first of which is the Groot Begijnhof, an excellent example of a well-preserved beguinage, or a neighborhood made solely for women related to the church, but who were not nuns. These neighborhoods became centers for performing welfare tasks for the poor and needy.
The second UNESCO site is St. Peter’s Church’s bell towers, which were planned to be the tallest building in the world in the 15th century. But the architecture and engineering were very ambitious for the time and it was never completed.
And for beer lovers, Leuven is home to the Stella Artois brewery. Take the two-hour tour to learn about the brand's history and how beer is made. And with your Daytrip driver, you won’t have to worry about being fit to drive afterwards.
### The Kinderdijk
Once you cross into the Netherlands, you will want to see windmills and canals. The Kinderdijk is another UNESCO World Heritage Site you can see along the way. Tour two museum mills, take a boat ride along the windmills, and learn more about the unique system of dikes and canals that have kept The Netherlands dry for centuries.
Finally, as you approach Amsterdam, we hope you’re hungry! Sample Dutch favorites like cheese fromage, herring, and bitterballen (breaded meatballs) for an authentic culinary experience. Wash it all down with a Heineken beer right from the source, and after dinner, satisfy your sweet tooth with traditional Dutch delicacies like stroopwafels and poffertjes (mini pancakes).
About Amsterdam
You’ll find many similarities in history and architecture from Brussels to Amsterdam, but these cities have unique personalities. From its humble beginnings as a small fishing village in the late 12th century, Amsterdam has evolved into a global hub of commerce, culture, and innovation. It attracts millions of visitors each year.
### Amsterdam’s Origins
Amsterdam looked a lot different in the 12th century from how we know it today. Fishermen settled and built a village in the area where the Amstel River met the IJ Bay. They constructed dikes and dams to protect existing land from the North Sea and to reclaim lost land from the surrounding marshes. Over the centuries as Amsterdam grew, they built a network of waterways inland. The city's name, "Amsterdam," is derived from "Amstelredamme," meaning "dam on the Amstel."
As trade flourished in the late Middle Ages, Amsterdam grew into a bustling port city. It attracted merchants from across Europe and Amsterdam slowly became a multicultural hub.
The Dutch East India Company, established in 1602, played a pivotal role in Amsterdam's economic success. It was the first joint-stock company and had the powers of the Dutch government abroad. It could wage war, mint its own coins, and make arrests. The Dutch dominated trade routes to Asia and amassed wealth from abroad that fueled the city's expansion.
This period saw the construction of Amsterdam’s classic landmarks such as the Westerkerk, the Anne Frank House, and the canal belt, which earned Amsterdam UNESCO World Heritage status.
### Amsterdam and the Dutch Golden Age
During the Dutch Golden Age of the 17th century, Amsterdam emerged as a center of art, science, and commerce, attracting intellectuals, artists, and entrepreneurs from around the world. The city became known as the "Venice of the North" for its elaborate canal system, lined with elegant merchant houses and tree-lined streets.
The Dutch Republic's spirit of tolerance and liberalism fostered a climate of innovation and creativity, leading to significant advancements in trade, science, and the arts. Amsterdam's renowned painters, such as Rembrandt van Rijn and Johannes Vermeer, produced masterpieces that continue to captivate audiences to this day.
### Modern Day Amsterdam
In the post-war era, Amsterdam underwent a process of rebuilding and renewal, emerging as a beacon of progressivism, tolerance, and innovation. The 1960s and 70s witnessed a cultural revolution, with Amsterdam at the forefront of the counterculture movement, embracing ideals of freedom, equality, and social justice.
Today, Amsterdam is a thriving cosmopolitan city with a diverse population, vibrant neighborhoods, and a dynamic arts and nightlife scene. The city's commitment to sustainability and environmental stewardship has earned it recognition as one of the world's most bike-friendly and environmentally conscious cities.
In recent years, Amsterdam has positioned itself as a leading center for technology, finance, and creative industries, attracting startups, multinational corporations, and talent from around the globe. The city's entrepreneurial spirit and innovative mindset have spawned a flourishing ecosystem of startups and scale-ups, cementing its reputation as a hub of creativity and ingenuity.
From Brussels to Amsterdam: Travel tips
Making the distance from Brussels to Amsterdam does not take very long, but you will surely have questions about your new destination. Get your travel tips here and spend the rest of your time looking forward to Amsterdam.
Don't rent a car
Driving a rental car from Brussels might sound like an easy option, but once you get to Amsterdam you'll find driving and parking in and around Amsterdam is a bit of a nightmare. There are tight roadways, many pedestrian-only zones, and possible hazards. You likely wouldn't do much driving after you arrive anyway - bikes are the preferred mode of transportation for locals and visitors alike.
### Plan museum visits in advance
Amsterdam boasts an array of world-class museums, including the Van Gogh Museum, Rijksmuseum, and Anne Frank House. To avoid long queues, especially during peak tourist seasons, book tickets online in advance or consider purchasing a museum pass for priority access. Some museums even limit their daily visitors, so make sure you are one of them that makes the list!
### Mind the bicycles and trams
Be vigilant when walking around Amsterdam, as bicycles and trams have the right of way on the city's streets and pathways. Always look both ways before crossing bike lanes or tram tracks, and avoid walking in designated cycling lanes to prevent accidents. While riding a bike, be sure to stay in the proper bike lanes, adhere to the traffic laws, and be aware of other commuters and walkers.
Contrary to what one might think when they hear about how orderly the Dutch are, bike helmets are not mandatory (or even common) in the Netherlands. Most Dutch people feel it is very safe to ride a bike without a helmet since most bike accidents involve cars, and car traffic is less of a problem. You are, of course, welcome to wear one, but it is not required.
### Be mindful of the cannabis laws
Amsterdam is well known for its lax stance on drugs, however new laws have gone into effect in the last year to tighten up street behavior. While you are free to purchase and consume cannabis products in the “coffee shops'' around the city, smoking weed outside is now met with a €100 fine. Make sure you consume responsibly if this will be a part of your trip to Amsterdam.
### Plan for rain in Amsterdam
October is the rainiest month, but the Netherlands has a very wet climate year-round. No matter the time of year, make sure your rain jacket or umbrella is close by. It is best to wear layers so you can change your temperature depending on whether you are inside, or outside, or if the weather changes suddenly.
How to get from Brussels to Amsterdam
Your trip from Brussels and Amsterdam offers a variety of transportation options, each with its own perks and considerations. The trip is about 125 miles (200 km) and will take you between 2 and 4 hours depending on your mode of transportation and the traffic. Whether you seek the convenience of a quick flight or the scenic route of a train journey, here’s a comprehensive guide on how to get from Brussels to Amsterdam.
### Brussels to Amsterdam by private car service
Hiring a private driver is the most comfortable and convenient way to get from Brussels to Amsterdam while still giving you complete control of your trip. Daytrip’s professional chauffeurs provide door-to-door service, ensuring a stress-free journey tailored to your individual preferences. You and your loved ones can relax in safe, upscale vehicles equipped with added amenities, such as child seats while enjoying scenic views.
Daytrip also offers the addition of stops to add to your itinerary, like UNESCO Heritage Sites and artisan farms. While our drivers aren’t tour guides, they can take you right up to your desired detour along the route and get you safely to Amsterdam afterward.
Although private transportation may have a higher up-front cost, it offers unparalleled comfort and flexibility for discerning travelers.
And once you see Amsterdam’s tight streets, and how close to the canals’ edges the cars are expected to be parked, you will be glad you didn’t do the driving or parking yourself.
### Brussels to Amsterdam by bus
The bus is the cheapest way to get from Brussels to Amsterdam. Operators like FlixBus offer multiple daily departures, with journey times averaging around 3 to 4 hours. While bus travel may take longer than other options, you can use that opportunity to admire the countryside. Buses have onboard amenities such as Wi-Fi and restrooms. Because of the low cost, buses can get very crowded. Buy your tickets online in advance.
### Brussels to Amsterdam by train
Renowned for their efficiency and speed, direct trains offer a seamless connection between Brussels and Amsterdam. High-speed trains can whisk you from Brussels Midi Station to Amsterdam Centraal in just under 2 hours, making it the fastest option available. Other train services take about 3 hours. Enjoy the panoramic views of the Dutch countryside as they glide by. The biggest drawback is you won't be able to stop to smell the flowers.
### Brussels to Amsterdam by plane
KLM operates frequent flights from Brussels Airport to Amsterdam Airport Schiphol. Nonstop flights take about 50 minutes. Despite the swift journey, after factoring in the time getting to and from the airport and two hours for check-in and security, flying ends up being the slowest option. Plus you miss out on the scenic tulip fields and cultural stops that other modes of transport afford.
### Brussels to Amsterdam by rental car
Driving a rental car from Brussels to Amsterdam is an option if you need complete control. Take the scenic E19 route through quaint Belgian towns and hip Antwerp for a more enriching drive. However, be mindful of tolls, parking fees, and potential congestion, particularly during peak travel times. Be sure to have an international driver’s license if you are not from the European Union, and follow all the road signs.
Belgium does not use a vignette sticker system, but the Netherlands does, so make sure to purchase yours to avoid a high fine for using the highway system.
Once you get to Amsterdam you'll find the narrow streets difficult to navigate and parking limited unless it's offered by your accommodation. You also likely won't touch your rental car during your time in Amsterdam. Generally, a private driver will give you the same control over your trip without this major drawback.
Things to do when you get to Amsterdam
You may have made it from Brussels to Amsterdam by car, but the best way to travel through Amsterdam is by bike. Experience Amsterdam's cycling culture for yourself by renting a bike to get around the city like a local. While you’re here, make sure to see these popular destinations:
### Royal Palace of Amsterdam
When we think of royal families, we tend to think about the British royals across the North Sea. However, the Dutch also still have a royal family. The Royal Palace of Amsterdam, located on Dam Square in the heart of the city, is their version of Buckingham Palace. And since the current royal family doesn’t live there anymore, you can take a guided tour to admire the grand halls, lavish furnishings, and impressive artwork of this historic royal residence!
### Amsterdam’s Heineken Experience
Heineken is now a world-famous beer and was founded in Amsterdam in 1864. Join the Heineken Experience for an up-close look at the brewing process, enjoy interactive exhibits, and savor a freshly brewed pint of Heineken - all within the former Heineken brewery where it all started.
### Amsterdam’s NEMO Science Museum
Engage your curiosity at the NEMO Science Museum, a hands-on science center located in a striking green-copper building. Explore five floors of interactive exhibits, conduct experiments, and learn about science and technology in a fun and engaging way for the whole family.
### The Anne Frank House in Amsterdam
During the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands from 1940 to 1945, Amsterdam endured hardship and persecution, with thousands of Jews deported to concentration camps and resistance fighters bravely opposing the fascist regime.
The Anne Frank House stands as a poignant reminder of this turbulent period, where Anne Frank and her family hid from Nazi persecution for over two years before being discovered and deported. Tour the museum, which gives background information on the Frank family and then culminates into a tour of the annex. It is one of Amsterdam’s most popular sites, but it is a very small building. Tickets for the Anne Frank House sell out weeks in advance, so book yours well ahead of time.
### Visit the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam
It comes as a surprise to many that Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting in his lifetime. Van Gogh's unique style evolved throughout his career, from his early dark and somber works to his later vibrant and visionary pieces. His legacy as a pioneering figure in the Post-Impressionist movement continues to inspire artists and captivate audiences around the world. The Van Gogh Museum has an extensive collection of the artist's paintings, drawings, and letters, offering a comprehensive overview of his groundbreaking artistic journey.
### Visit the Rijksmuseum
Marvel at the impressive collection of Dutch masterpieces housed within the Rijksmuseum, one of Amsterdam's premier cultural institutions. Admire works by Rembrandt, Vermeer, and other renowned artists, spanning centuries of Dutch and European art and history. You will even find some of Van Gogh’s works here if you do not get the chance to make it to the Van Gogh Museum during your visit to Amsterdam.
### Relax in Amsterdam’s Vondelpark
Once you’ve run all over Amsterdam visiting historical sites and seeing the world-class museums, escape the city life by spending a leisurely afternoon in Vondelpark. This is Amsterdam's largest and most popular urban park. Enjoy a picnic on the grass, rent a paddleboat on the lake, or simply stroll along the winding paths, surrounded by lush greenery and serene landscapes. All this nature right in the middle of the city!
When is the best time to visit Amsterdam
The best time to travel from Brussels to Amsterdam largely depends on personal preferences and what you hope to experience during your trip. The most popular time to visit Amsterdam is during the spring months of April and May when the tulips are in bloom. The pleasant weather has mild temperatures ranging from 50 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit (10 to 20 degrees Celsius), but be aware that we can’t have beautiful tulip fields without lots of rain, so definitely bring your rain jacket or an umbrella.
### Celebrations in April
What is a trip to Amsterdam without tulips? Visit from mid-April to mid-May to see the bloom of the annual Keukenhof Gardens, one of the world's largest flower gardens. It is just a short distance outside of Amsterdam and showcases millions of tulips and other vibrant flowers.
If orange is your color, you’ll love King’s Day. This nationwide celebration is held on April 27th, and features lively street parties, flea markets, and concerts, offering a unique cultural experience for visitors.
### Summer in Amsterdam
Summer, particularly from June to August, is another popular time to visit Amsterdam, but it is slightly busier and more expensive due to the peak tourist season. You can enjoy longer daylight hours and warmer temperatures, making it ideal for cycling along the canals or enjoying open-air festivals and concerts.
### Fall in Amsterdam
As the summer crush peters out, you'll find fall is a perfect time to visit Amsterdam if you're looking for fewer crowds and accommodation deals. With so many museums and other things to do, and your trusty raincoat, the wetter weather isn't a problem.
### Winter in Amsterdam
While winter will be freezing cold, the cozy atmosphere of Amsterdam's cafes, museums, and historic sites provides a warm respite for visitors. Enjoy the festive holiday decorations, Christmas markets, and ice skating rinks popping up around the city.
沿途参观这些景点
Leuven
This provincial capital is home to 2 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the oldest still-operating Catholic university, and the Stella Artois Brewery. Beauty, Brains, and Beer
Antwerp
Belgium’s second largest city, and the world’s second most diverse, has been a cultural capital since Rubens moved here in the 16th century. The Capital of Cool
Den Bosch
This well preserved medieval town was home to the influential proto-surrealist painter Hieronymus Bosch. Medieval Madness
Kinderdijk
This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a testament to human ingenuity and a distinctive part of Dutch culture. Monumental Machinations
De Haar Castle
Get a glimpse into the extravagant lives of the Rothschilds in the largest castle in the Netherlands. The Golden Age
Clara Maria Cheese & Clog Farm
Step into Dutch culture at this historic farmhouse, where things are still done the old-fashioned way. Dutch Delights
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