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The best time to visit Salzburg is from May to October, with September and October being particularly ideal for avoiding summer crowds while enjoying pleasant weather. Summer months from June to August offer the warmest temperatures (60-70°F) and longest days. The famous Salzburg Festival takes place in July and August, attracting music lovers worldwide. Winter brings beautiful Christmas markets and nearby skiing, though temperatures hover around 40°F.

Austria uses the euro as its official currency. Credit cards are widely accepted at hotels, restaurants, and shops throughout Salzburg. ATMs are readily available throughout the city for cash withdrawals. It's advisable to carry some cash for smaller purchases at markets, cafes, and traditional establishments that may prefer cash payments.

The official language in Salzburg is German, specifically the Austro-Bavarian dialect. Most people in the tourism industry speak English fluently, making it easy for visitors to communicate. Learning basic German phrases like "hallo" (hello), "danke" (thank you), and "bitte" (please) is appreciated by locals. Many signs and menus in tourist areas are available in English.

Hallstatt is the most popular day trip from Salzburg, featuring a picturesque lakeside village surrounded by mountains. The Hohenwerfen Fortress and Werfen Ice Caves offer dramatic medieval architecture and natural wonders. Lake Wolfgang provides stunning Alpine scenery and charming waterfront towns. Hallein and Bad Ischl combine historic salt mines with elegant spa town atmosphere.

Salzburg is the birthplace of the Sound of Music film and offers numerous filming locations throughout the city. The Mirabell Gardens, where the "Do-Re-Mi" scene was filmed, is free to visit and stunningly beautiful. Many tours are available that take visitors to iconic locations from the movie. Even non-fans will appreciate the city's baroque beauty and historic sites beyond the film's connection.

Two days in Salzburg allows you to explore the main attractions at a leisurely pace without feeling rushed. One day can be dedicated to the Old Town and Hohensalzburg Fortress, another to Mirabell Palace and gardens. A third day is perfect for a day trip to nearby attractions like Hallstatt or the ice caves. Extended stays allow for deeper exploration of the region's natural beauty and culture.

Salzburg is the birthplace of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and celebrates his legacy throughout the city. The UNESCO World Heritage Old Town features stunning baroque architecture and beautiful churches. The massive Hohensalzburg Fortress overlooks the city from its hilltop perch, offering panoramic views. The city is famous for hosting the prestigious Salzburg Festival, one of Europe's most important music and arts events each summer.

Schnitzel, a thin slab of breaded and fried meat, is Austria's most famous dish and excellent throughout Salzburg. Kasnocken features small dumplings served with cheese and caramelized onion in a cast iron pan. Mozart balls (Mozartkugel), chocolate confections filled with marzipan and nougat, originated in Salzburg. Traditional beer halls and gardens serve hearty Austrian cuisine alongside locally brewed beers, as Salzburg is considered the beer capital of Austria.