Jaen

About

Beginning as a center for Arab caravans, the city was an important as a stronghold during the Reconquest. Today, it has returned to its trade-roots as the "Olive Oil Capital of the World". High above the city, the Moorish Citadel still stands, and offers visitors stupendous views of the city and Guadalquivir valley. At the heart of the city, the 16th century Santa Iglesia Cathedral dominates the whitewashed houses. Housed within its monumental Renaissance facade with a Gothic frieze is the Holy Veil, which according to tradition was used by Saint Veronica to wash Christ's face. The entire interior is a work of art, with the sacristy, the chapter room, the choir, and the main chapel being particularly impressive. As the city is famous for its olive oil, it would be a shame not to sample some, along with the local gastronomy, and there are plenty of options around the cathedral.