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The best time to visit Passau is from May to September when temperatures range from 60-75°F (15-24°C) and outdoor activities are most enjoyable. Late spring and early fall offer pleasant weather with fewer crowds. Summer brings festivals and longer days perfect for exploring the Danube riverfront.

Germany uses the euro (EUR) as its official currency. ATMs are plentiful throughout Passau and accept international cards with minimal fees. While credit cards are increasingly accepted, Germany remains more cash-oriented than other European countries. Many smaller shops, restaurants, and cafes prefer cash payments, so it's advisable to carry euros for daily transactions and tips.

German is the official language of Germany. In Passau, a Bavarian dialect is commonly heard among locals. English is widely spoken in hotels, restaurants, and tourist areas, particularly by younger Germans and those in the tourism industry.

Popular day trips from Passau include Salzburg, Austria's musical city with baroque architecture and Mozart's birthplace, Cesky Krumlov, a fairy-tale Czech town with a stunning castle, and Regensburg, a UNESCO World Heritage medieval city. You can also visit Hallstatt's lakeside beauty, Berchtesgaden's Eagle's Nest, or Ceske Budejovice. These destinations showcase the region's diverse cultural heritage.

Passau is known as the "City of Three Rivers" where the Danube, Inn, and Ilz rivers converge in different colors. The city features baroque architecture, St. Stephen's Cathedral housing Europe's largest church organ, and a picturesque old town with colorful buildings. Its strategic location at the German-Austrian border makes it a historic trading hub and gateway to Central Europe.

Pack layers for variable weather, including a waterproof jacket for occasional rain. Comfortable walking shoes are essential for exploring cobblestone streets and riverside paths. Bring warmer clothing for cooler evenings, even in summer. In winter, pack heavy coats, gloves, and scarves for temperatures that can drop below freezing. Casual attire works for most situations, though slightly dressier clothes suit fine dining.

Passau is very safe for tourists with low crime rates typical of German cities. The town maintains a peaceful, welcoming atmosphere where visitors can explore comfortably day and night. Standard precautions apply, such as watching belongings in crowded areas and staying aware of surroundings.

The nearest major airport to Passau is Munich Airport (MUC), located approximately 93 miles (150 km) away, about a 90-minute drive. Linz Airport (LNZ) in Austria is roughly 62 miles (100 km) away, but a smaller airport. Munich Airport offers the most international connections and ground transportation options to Passau.