Dubrovnik to Skadar Lake vantage and Virpazar: Day trip

First mentioned as ‘Vir’ in 1242, the Turks capitalized on the strategic location, erecting the still-standing Besac castle on the hill overlooking the village. After the Turks were expelled in the 18th century, the town became the most important trading post in the country, even adding ‘pazar’ (marketplace) to its name. The sleepy village is famous for being the site of the country’s first uprising against Axis invaders during WWII, an event memorialized by a massive stone monument. The town is arranged as a circle, centered around the wide, tree-shaded square. Most days vendors are selling local products, such as wines and brandy, while Fridays sees a full-fledged market. A short walk brings visitors to the 15th century Besac Castle, which was also used as a police station and Italian stronghold. A climb to the top of the citadel rewards visitors with a view of the town, surrounding flood-plains, and wonderful natural scenery.