Atsquri Fortress

About

Constructed in the 9th century, Atsquri Fortress guarded southern Georgia from potential invasions and remains a formidable presence atop a towering cliff. The expansive fortress comprised multiple sections, some of which have since collapsed, with the highest point occupied by the citadel. Its sprawling territory encompasses the remains of a church adorned with fragments of ancient frescoes. Access to the fortress was limited to a narrow tunnel painstakingly carved into the rocky terrain, ensuring that even if the tunnel were breached, the complex internal quarters would remain difficult for enemies to conquer. Although the fortress fell under Ottoman occupation in the 16th century, it was eventually liberated in 1829 as a result of the Treaty of Adrianople. For intrepid travelers seeking off-the-beaten-path adventures in Georgia, this awe-inspiring destination offers a glimpse into the region’s rich medieval history.