Brazil
This fort stands as a historic treasure on Itamaracá Island's north coast in Pernambuco, strategically positioned to once facilitate ship embarkation and disembarkation.
Forte Orange, also known as the Fort of Santa Cruz de Itamaracá, was constructed in 1631 by the Dutch at the southern entrance of the Santa Cruz channel. Fort Orange's history is marked by shifts in ownership. After the Dutch's defeat in 1654, it fell into ruins but was later restored by the Portuguese in 1696. The fort was then embellished with Portuguese symbols, replacing the Dutch ones. By 1745, Fort Orange was well-equipped with war materials, boasting 26 iron cannons of various calibers and three bronze cannons. Today, you can explore its inner courtyard, with a deep well for drinking water, barracks, warehouses, dungeons, and a chapel. The Portuguese coat of arms adorns the entrance gate. 21 cannons remain, bearing engraved emblems and weapons on their breeches. The fort offers daily tours from 8AM to 5PM daily.
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